Wayne's Brain
™
- AC Analyzer
version 1.2.25
Enter and adjust the parameters in the
blue
boxes. Click the "Analyze" button and scroll down for the results.
Outdoor Air °F
Refrigerant / System SEER
Indoor Return Air °F
ID Supply Air °F
R-22 / 8 SEER or less
R-22 / 9 or 10 SEER
R-22 / 11 or 12 SEER
R-22 / 13 SEER and up
R-410a /13 SEER and up
DB
WB
high pressure source
┌─────┐
Vapor Line °F
╔
══∏═
Discharge
Liquid line
══
╡
│
Suction Line °F
╔
════∏═
══════════════
╗
╚
════════════
╗
│
╞
═══
═══
═╗║
╔
═════════════
╝
╔
══
Condenser
══
╝
│
│
┌
║║
─┐
╚
══
Evaporator
══
╗
╚
═
Sat. Temp.
Pressure
══
╗
│
│
│║
║
│
╔
══
Sat. Temp.
Pressure
══
╝
╔
═══
════
╝
│
│
│╚═╝
│
╚
════
════
╗
╚
══
-14~500psig
═══
╗
┌──▬──┐
└────┘
Accumulator
╔
═══
-14~500psig
═══
╝
╔
═════════════
╝
Compressor
╚
═════════════
╗
(for TXV use)
║
Liquid Line °F
___
║
╚
════════════════════∏═
══════════════════════
═
═
| |═
or
═
◙═
═══
╝
TXV
Fixed Orifice
Evaporator Superheat
OD dry bulb, and ID wet bulb temperatures are needed to determine the Target SH
Condenser Subcooling
Normal fixed orifice subcooling for 13 seer and up is 0 - 20°
Evaporator Saturation Temperature
Normal evaporator saturation temperature is 25 - 40° below return air dry bulb
Condenser Saturation Temperature
Normal condenser saturation temperature for 13 seer and up is 10 - 20° over ambient
Compression Ratio
Normal compression ratio for 13 seer and up is 1.4 to 4.3
Evaporator Temperature Difference
ID dry and wet bulb temperatures are needed to determine the Target ETD
Legend:
Adjustable Parameters
∏
Pressure access port
Too low
Normal
Too high
COA
C
ondenser
O
ver outdoor
A
ir temperature
if less than
if within
if greater than
CR
C
ompression
R
atio
TXV
superheat
-
CSH
C
ompressor
S
uper
H
eat
subcooling
-
20
25
CST
C
ondenser
S
aturation
T
emperature
13 seer and up
DST
D
ischarge
S
aturation
T
emperature
EBR
E
vaporator
B
elow
R
eturn air temperature
Evaporator below return air
-
ESH
E
vaporator
S
uper
H
eat
EST
E
vaporator
S
aturation
T
emperature
Condenser saturation temperature over ambient
ETD
E
vaporator air
T
emperature
D
ifference
13 SEER and up
-
OA
O
utdoor
A
ir
11 and 12 SEER
-
RA
R
eturn
A
ir
9 and 10 SEER
-
SA
S
upply
A
ir
8 SEER or less
-
SC
S
ub
c
ooling
SH
S
uper
h
eat
Compression ratio
TXV
T
hermal e
X
pansion
V
alve
13 SEER and up
-
11 and 12 SEER
-
9 and 10 SEER
-
8 SEER or less
-
Tolerance for target superheat temperature
Tolerance for evaporator air temperature difference
Tolerance for manufactures TXV subcooling
Maximum suction line temperature above vapor line
Maximum temperature entering compressor
Estimated percentage of condenser pressure drop
%
(all temperatures fahrenheit)
Notes:
Minimal evaporator pressure drop is not considered in calculations.
Vapor line temperature measured at the OD section of split systems and assumes adequate pipe insulation.
Record temperature of moving air shaded from the sun or other sources of radiant heat, insulate probes when taking line temps.
Discharge temp should be 160 to 225°F, anything over should be checked against the manufacturer’s recommended maximum
For every 1ºF of subcooling at the same condensing pressure, an increase of .5% system efficiency is achieved. Increasing the
subcooling while increasing the condensing pressure reduces efficiency.
For heat pumps, correct refrigerant charge in cooling mode helps assure correct charge in heating mode.
Compressor amperage will follow the compression ratio, when the CR is high the amperage will be high and visa-versa.
Bubbles in a liquid line sight glass while subcooling is measured, indicates non-condensables, or an error in calibration.
Calculations assume a pure refrigerant and can indicate the possible presence of non-condensables but not mixtures.
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